Cough
There are numerous reasons a horse may cough. Coughing
in horses is in involuntary reflex initiated by sensory
cells located in the lining of the trachea and bronchi.
Viral infections are a common cause of coughing in horses,
for example the respiratory virus Equine Influenza. Bacterial
infections such as Strangles are also often accompanied
by a cough due to excess mucous in the airways and a nasal
discharge.
Common allergies often result in a cough as allergen
particles (dust, mould spores etc) enter the lower respiratory
tract and cause inflammation. Occasionally foreign objects
also irritate the respiratory tract for example, a small
piece of hay.
Certain parasites can cause coughing in horses. Roundworm
infections may cause coughing in foals and weanlings due
to the larvae migrating through the lung tissue as part
of their life cycle.
Other causes include Exercise Induced Pulmonary Haemorrhage
(EIPH), Epiglottic Entrapment and Laryngeal Hemiplegia,
the two latter both involving the larynx. Such conditions
are usually accompanied by abnormal breathing also.
Can Equissage help?
In certain cases it can.
The cause of the coughing needs to be ascertained in
order to determine whether Equissage can help or not.
For example if the coughing is worm related, then Equissage
can do nothing to assist; nor can it help if the cause
if a foreign object in the respiratory tract. However
it can help in situations where there is inflammation
i.e. allergic reaction. SEE COPD
With regard to EIPH, veterinary science is still trying
to unravel the exact cause of this and find a reliable
solution. So whether Equissage can really help is open
to debate. However, given the properties it has in helping
to tone and strengthen muscles and tendons etc., then
there is every reason for believing that its use can also
assist the mechanism of the lungs. If there is repeated
bleeding then alongside that there is low-grade inflammation,
which of course Equissage can help combat. Thus using
Equissage to help manage this condition certainly cannot
do any harm as it will help in opening up the airways
and promote good lung hygiene.
In the case of Laryngeal Hemiplegia - paralysis of the
left vocal chord of the larynx - a Hobday or Tie-Back
Operation is required depending of the severity of the
individual case. Massage is proven to help in reducing
scar tissue as it stimulates sensation. As a general rule,
the earlier and more consistently scar tissue is exercised,
massaged and warmed, the less possibility of developing
any long-term concerns".
Epiglottic Entrapment also involves a surgical procedure
to remove the excess tissue which "traps" the
epiglottis so that is cannot function properly.
Application:
See also COPD
See also Epistaxis
In the case of Laryngeal Hemiplegia, following the operation,
use Equissage as part of the horse's daily physiotherapy
and also to help keep scar-tissue to a minimum. On a daily
basis, in conjunction with the Pad (medium setting), use
the Hand Unit - on a low setting - to gently massage the
neck to encourage healing and prevent tightening of the
neck muscles which is a natural consequence of the operation.

For more information please call 0800 072 1180,
email us at info@equissage.co.uk
or request a FREE TRIAL
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